Notable for its flowerlike shape, it serves as the mother temple of the indian subcontinent and has. Mar 10, 2017 the interiors of the lotus temple are so intriguing and delicate with the precast ribbed roof on top of the spellbound cast. The light filters through the inner folds of the lotus and diffuses through the entire hall of the temple, functioning as a skylight. The construction of the temple was completed in 1986. The first was built in chicago in 1912 and the eighth is currently being contracted for chiles capital santiago. Visiting is free, but its strictly regulated no shoes inside, only a few people in the temple at a time, and no noise. Before undertaking the design of the temple, the architect, mr. This famous structure was designed by fairborz sahba. Jun 17, 2015 this month, as we began our study of india with the global learning for kids series, i decided to explore with the boys the beautiful lotus temple of new delhi this gorgeous temple, just completed in 1986, is one of the bahai houses of worship located throughout the world, the most recent being the one currently under construction in santiago, chile.
One can see 27 giant white petals of marble in a lotus shape, 21,000 running meters interior and exterior of area in slopes and curves requiring sealing, springing from nine pools and walkways indicative of the nine unifying spiritual. To bring in peace, simplicity and elegance, fariborz sahba decided to build the temple in. The lotus temple bahai temple, delhi one of the outstanding structures of the 20 th century is the bahai temple in delhi, popularly known as the lotus temple. Lotus temple the bahai house of worship near new delhi, known as the. Lotus temple case study free download as powerpoint presentation. Construction news, a technical journal from the united kingdom, was the first to give the lotus temple the appellation of taj mahal of the 20th century. The temple has won several awards and recognitions for its style of building, the concept of religion and the beauty. Fariborz sahba, had travelled extensively in india to study the architecture of this land and was.
Jul 08, 20 brief history of lotus temple first let me tell you that it is also known as bahai temple. Each component of the temple is repeated nine times. Lotus temple case study dome ventilation architecture. Lotus temple, located in new delhi, india, is a bahai house of worship completed in 1986.
As a symbol of the main tourist attraction, lotus temple bahai house of worship allows people from all religions to visit its premises. Lotus temple delhi bahai temple timings, images, history. Located at kalikaji, new delhi, the lotus temple is considered to be one of the greatest architectural specimens of the 20 th century by numerous newspapers and magazines. The temple is located in the village of bahapur in new delhi, national capital territory of delhi. Lotus temple literature study religion and belief home.
It is a bahai house of worship and is open to people from all religions. Lotus temple historical facts and pictures the history hub. The building is composed of 27 freestanding marbleclad petals arranged in. The lotus temple in new delhi is one of 7 temples of the bahai faith in the world. Concept behind the lotus flower the beautiful concept of the lotus, had to be converted into definable geometrical shapes such as spheres, cylinders, toroids, and cones for building. The building has one multiple architectural awards and has also been featured in many different newspapers and magazine articles all around the world. The bahai house of worship, popularly known as the lotus temple is not only a symbol of excellence in modern indian architecture but also one of the most visited religious buildings in the world. The lotus temple was the worlds seventh bahai house of worship. Sv lotus temple facilities include auditorium, multipurpose hall, dining hall, meditation room and class rooms that cater all kind of events. Notable for its flowerlike shape, it has become a prominent attraction in the city. Sep 22, 2011 the temple is open to people of all faiths, languages and cultures. He was approached in 1976 to design the lotus temple and later oversaw its construction. The bahai community privately purchased the land for the lotus temple in 1953.
Location the location of lotus temple is at mandir marg of south delhi. The lotus temple appears to look like a half open lotus flower encircled. Brief history of lotus temple first let me tell you that it is also known as bahai temple. The lotus temple, located in delhi, india, is a baha. The incredible lotus temple building in new delhi, india. Mar, 2017 the temple found in india with the shape of lotus flower is explained on facts about lotus temple. Lotus temple lotus temple delhi, bahai lotus temple delhi. The splendid architecture of the temple has been accredited with several architectural awards. The lotus temple in delhi was designed by the iranian architect fariborz sahba, who visited india and was influenced by the beautiful temples and other religious sites in the country. It was founded by bahaullah in iran in the 19th century. Introduction the bahai house of worship in delhi, india, popularly known as the lotus temple due to its flowerlike shape, is a bahai house of worship and. The temple is built in the shape of a lotus flower amidst the lush green landscape that turn up to a pleasant and tranquil ambience. Extracts from interviews with the architect lotus temple.
The site is well connected with all the regions or areas of delhi by the means of various transport systems like metro line, city bus services and by road etc. The central worship hall inside is 40m high and has capacity for 2,500 people. Lotus temple delhi timings, entry fees, location, facts. Lotus temple is one of the prominent attractions of new delhi. The lotus temple is known for its flower shape and is also known as a mother temple. Lotus temple designing buildings wiki share your construction industry knowledge. Modelled to the similarities of the sydney opera house, the shells lattice substructure is finished with a lightweight material plaster. Interesting facts about the lotus temple just fun facts. The temple is designed in such a way that no external lighting is required to light up the huge prayer hall. It was the last of seven major bahais temples built around the world and became the mother temple of the indian subcontinent. Like all bahai temples its structure is a circular 9sided shape. It is among the first temple in delhi to use solar power by using solar panels in its vicinity. The computeraided design cad files and all associated content posted to this website are created, uploaded, managed and owned by third party users. It is obviously most recognized by its flower shape in the form of a lotus flower.
Welcome to the blue lotus buddhist temple donation page below is a list of the most important categories in which we could use your financial aid. The building is made up of 27 freestanding marble petals arranged to form the 9 sides of the temple. The bahai lotus temple of delhi one of the famous tourist attraction places of delhi that attracts tourist throughout the year. Lotus bahai temple is considered as the mother temple of the indian continent. The lotus temples timber scaffold was constructed to allow for craft workers to building having limited knowledge of parametric shapes. Located in new delhi, the lotus temple is a magnificent white building shaped like the lotus flower, dedicated to the bahai faith which practices oneness of god, the oneness of religions and the oneness of mankind. The lotus temple, located in new delhi, india, is a bahai house of worship completed in 1986. The structural design shows the blend of modern way architecture and touch of royalty. The comparison brings to mind the words of the famous indian poet and philosopher, rabindranath tagore, who described the taj mahal as a teardrop on the cheek of eternity. All transactions are handled securely through paypal and offer a nice alternative to traditional physical money transactions while providing a receipt for your tax purposes. With its nine surrounding ponds and the gardens, the lotus temple property is spread over 26 acres. The lotus temple, located in delhi, india, is a bahai house of worship that was dedicated in december 1986. Located near delhis iconic tourist attraction, iskcon temple, lotus temple is a bahai house of worship that welcomes people from all religions.
The architecture in itself is so grand and royal that visitors cant stay without getting a view of the lotus temple. The chief architect, an iraniancanadian named fariborz sahba, began designing the temple in 1976. This is a modern style nonreligion oriented temple. Lotus temple is one of the most famous structures in delhi dedicated to bahai faith. The bahai faith is a monotheistic religion which emphasizes the spiritual unity of all humankind. Location the lotus temple, located in bahapur, new delhi, india. Lotus temple case study dome ventilation architecture scribd. It is close to nehru place, one of the busiest commercial hubs in the city. See more ideas about lotus temple, temple and new delhi. Lotus temple some interesting facts about lotus temple. Fariborz sahba, has been interviewed a number of times about his wonderful lotusshaped creation.
It was used as the house of worship for the bahai people. Popularly known as the lotus temple, the bahai house of worship in new delhi, india is a house of worship that was designed by iranian architect. Jan 18, 2014 marvellous bahai temple or lotus temple 1. Like all bahai houses of worship, the lotus temple is open to all, regardless of religion or any other qualification. The size and shape, thickness and details of the structure were defined by equations of the geometrical surfaces, these equations had to be. Lotus temple, delhi innovation in architecture architecture. Popularly known as the lotus temple, the bahai house of worship in. Lotus temple in new delhi which was cultural inspiration of nature of the. The lotus temple reaches a height of more than 40m. Jan 12, 2018 construction news, a technical journal from the united kingdom, was the first to give the lotus temple the appellation of taj mahal of the 20th century.
Manifestation of nature inspired architecture by archipreneur alok. Hamzah meraj, faculty of architecture, jamia millia islamia, new delhi follow. Riding on a nehru place kalkaji mandir metro it is visible as a white oval structure. You just have to go to delhi to view the unique shaped temple. The temple gives the impression of a semiopen lotus, floating, surrounded by its leaves. The temple is an embodiment of bahai faith, a monotheistic religion that believes in the existence of only one god and emphasizes on the unity of all religio. Indeed, it has been referred to as the modern day taj mahal, a comparison which would seem improbable but one which is justified in reality. The lotus temple bahai house of worship by architect fariborz sahba was built in bahapur, kalkaji, new delhi, india in 1978 1986. The temple gives the impression of a halfopen lotus flower, afloat, surrounded by its leaves. Architectural blossoming of the lotus lotus temple.
Jun 09, 2017 the bahai house of worship, popularly known as the lotus temple is not only a symbol of excellence in modern indian architecture but also one of the most visited religious buildings in the world. Pdf purpose the paper aims to explore the impact of sociocultural. The bahai faith is one of the youngest of the worlds major religions. The lotus temple in new delhi, india is an iconic building with a flowerlike lotus structure. The lotus temple is a building that is located in new delhi, india. Construction started in 1980 and the temple opened to the public in december 1986. Construction of bahai temple is completed in year of 1986. Than, from kalkaji mandir it is just a 5 minutes walking distance. Later, in 1976, its governing body chose renowned iranianborn canadian architect fariborz sahba to build the temple. Theses shapes were translated into equations, which were then used as a.
Abstarct architecture, being a part of nature is profoundly affected and. Inspired by this experience, and with the objective of representing the concept of purity, simplicity and freshness of the bahai faith, he conceived the design of the delhi temple in the form of a lotus flower. Before we start the history i must want to tell one thing about lotus temple that it is most visited monuments in india. In the indian subcontinent, lotus temple has the status as mother temple.
The construction of the lotus temple began in stages. Apr 17, 2012 the lotus temple was the worlds seventh bahai house of worship. Mar 31, 2011 the temple gives the impression of a halfopen lotus flower, afloat, surrounded by its leaves. A ukbased firm named flint and neil was given the structural design project while the construction project was undertaken by ecc construction group. A study of lotus temple, new delhi, india researchgate.
During the course of the construction of the lotus temple, a lot of hardship had to be faced by the workers. This was mainly due to the fact that the 9 petals had to be built so close to each the worship hall the temple is devoid of deities. Indeed, it has been referred to as the modern day taj mahal, a comparison which would seem improbable but one which is. Jun 06, 2012 the lotus temple bahai temple, delhi one of the outstanding structures of the 20 th century is the bahai temple in delhi, popularly known as the lotus temple. The temple found in india with the shape of lotus flower is explained on facts about lotus temple. The plan and structure of bahai temple delhi is vary awesome piece of architecture, which resembles a lotus, the national flower of india. It is one of the most visited monuments in the world. Notable for its flowerlike shape, it serves as the mother temple of the indian subcontinent and has become a prominent attraction in the city. Fariborz sahba is recognized as the architect of this beautiful structure, who is an iranian. You must be interested why it is named lotus temple. Around 10,000 different sizes of marbles are used in the construction of the lotus temple. Lotus temple this temple was built in 1980 and is the center of the bahai religion, a kind of philosophy based on respect and communication between various religions.
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